Loved ones whose relatives laid to rest in resting places at risk from coastal erosion say that indecision on how best to address the issue is creating avoidable anguish concerning the final resting places of their departed family.
The council have singled out three burial grounds in the communities of Happisburgh, Trimingham, and Mundesley as being at risk of being swallowed by the ocean in the coming decades.
A newly published study on the situation details a series of options, from taking no action to exhuming remains and reburying them in safer locations. Officials say it is for the community to decide how to proceed.
“Right now we’re in limbo. It upsets me. They wanted this to be their last home, but it won't be because of the encroaching sea.”
Estimates suggest at least a portion of one graveyard could be claimed by the sea in the next 80 years, but some residents fear it will happen far earlier. “I think it’s got less than 20 years, if you consider what’s occurred in the last 30 years,” one said.
One resident remembered a school trip to the nearby settlement of Eccles, which has largely vanished into the sea, including its place of worship and burial ground.
“You could see people’s bones,” she said. “Certain people hold this romantic idea that the deceased will just get carried away to sea. They won’t. Individuals will collect remains as souvenirs and go grave robbing looking for valuables. It’s completely disrespectful.”
“I’m worried that the same thing that happened at Eccles will occur at Happisburgh and there’ll be bones on the beach. I’d be appalled by that.”
Further up the shoreline is situated the burial plot of a ex-soldier killed while serving abroad. His parent said she lost sleep after discovering her son’s grave might one day be moved.
“It does disturb me to think this won’t be his lasting home,” she said. “To our family it’s an important site to visit.”
She believes, new burials should stop but says it is premature to disturb existing graves. “What I would choose for now is to take no action and closely monitor, but an timely resolution must be made when a tipping point has been reached.”
The lack of agreement over when and how to handle the problem has resulted in bereaved families feeling exasperated and worried.
Several families want more coastal protections to delay the unavoidable loss and to permit funerals to continue for now. Others contend the time for moving graves is drawing near.
“The situation is very emotive,” said one relative. “The council’s report was really good, but now there’s confusion about how it is implemented. And everybody is avoiding responsibility over who is accountable.”
A coastal manager confirmed the burial sites were under the care of the church authorities. “In the end it is down to them to choose the direction to take. We are here to assist them through that process with communities.”
It was also stated there was ample time to consider all the choices. “This concerns many years before it begins getting lost.”
“There is no unified opinion on what should be done yet. It requires good local conversations to find the appropriate solutions for each community.”
The prospect of the loss of the churches and graveyards was described as one of “immense sorrow for the area,” but faith leaders also spoke of a belief in resurrection, providing a spiritual viewpoint on the temporal disappearance of sacred ground.
Maya Sterling is a film critic with over a decade of experience, passionate about uncovering hidden gems in cinema.